Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 224-238.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2024072901

• Ecology and Environmental Science Research • Previous Articles    

Evaluation of Macrobenthos Diversity and Biointegrity Index in Liujiang River

WEI Haiping1, WANG Zhengxing2, DU Lina1*, WANG Bo2*   

  1. 1. College of Life Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin Guangxi 541006, China;
    2. Guangxi Lujin Ecological Technology Co., LTD., Nanning Guangxi 530000, China
  • Received:2024-07-29 Revised:2024-10-08 Online:2025-07-05 Published:2025-07-14

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Abstract: Liujiang River is the second largest tributary of the Xijiang mainstream of the Pearl River water system and plays an important role in human production and life. The Shannon Wiener Diversity Index (H′), Biological Pollution Index (BPI), Sensitivity Index (BMWP), Biological Index (BI), and Benthic-Index of Biotic Integrity (B-IBI) were used to evaluate the health status of the Liujiang River. The results showed that when using the Macroinvertebrate Integrity Index (B-IBI), Biological Index (BI), and Biological Pollution Index (BPI) for evaluation, 97%, 93% and 97% of sampling points showed that the river was in a healthy or sub healthy state. However, in the Shannon Wiener diversity index and sensitivity index BMWP evaluation, only 59% and 34% of the sampling points showed that the river was in a healthy and sub healthy state. Based on the results of the five river health status evaluation indices, the sampling points H12, H13, H14, H20, H22, H23, H24, and H26 near Liubei District of Rong’an County and Liuzhou City showed poor river health status.

Key words: Guangxi, macro-benthic invertebrates, diversity, integrity index, biohealth assessment, ecological assessment

CLC Number:  Q958.8
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