广西师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (2): 95-100.

• • 上一篇    下一篇

呫吨酮并吡啶衍生物XP-16对人鼻咽癌CNE细胞的体外抑制作用

韩留玉1,2, 戴支凯3, 杨政敏1,2, 黄俊1,2, 覃江克1,2, 苏桂发1,2   

  1. 1. 广西师范大学化学与药学学院,广西桂林541004;
    2. 广西师范大学药用资源化学与药物分子工程教育部重点实验室,广西桂林541004;
    3. 桂林医学院药学院,广西桂林541004
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-15 出版日期:2014-06-25 发布日期:2018-09-25
  • 通讯作者: 覃江克(1977—),男,广西大化人,广西师范大学教授,博士。E-mail: jiangkeq@sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(21002015);广西自然科学基金资助项目(2010GXNSFB013013, 0639030)

Inhibitory Action of a Xanthono-pyridine Derivative XP-16 on Human Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma CNE Cells in vitro

HAN Liu-yu1,2, DAI Zhi-kai3, YANG Zheng-min1,2, HUANG Jun1,2, QIN Jiang-ke1,2, SU Gui-fa1,2   

  1. 1. College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Science, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China;
    2. Key Laboratory for the Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources of State Education Ministry, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China;
    3. College of Pharmaceutical Science, Guilin Medical University, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China
  • Received:2013-11-15 Online:2014-06-25 Published:2018-09-25

摘要: 运用MTT法、细胞形态学观察和细胞克隆实验观察一个新型的呫吨酮并吡啶衍生物(XP-16)对人鼻咽癌CNE细胞的体外抗肿瘤效应;运用Hoechest33258和PI双染、流式细胞仪检测、荧光光度法、RT-PCR等手段研究其可能的作用机制。结果表明,该化合物能剂量和时间依赖性地抑制CNE细胞增殖;XP-16作用于CNE细胞24 h后,CNE细胞出现染色质聚集、核碎裂等典型的凋亡形态学改变,且随化合物剂量的增加,CNE细胞凋亡百分率逐渐增大;CNE细胞阻滞于G2-M和S期;并且引起CNE细胞线粒体膜电位降低、Bad和MT-1A的mRNA表达增加。XP-16具有诱导CNE细胞凋亡作用,其作用机制可能与其降低线粒体膜电位、上调MT-1A表达有关。

关键词: 呫吨酮, 抗肿瘤, 人鼻咽癌CNE细胞, 凋亡

Abstract: MTT assay, morphological examination and colonial assay were applied to evaluate the antiproliferative effect of a new xanthono-pyridine derivative (XP-16) on human nasopharyngeal carcinoma CNE cells; Hoechest 33258/PI double staining, flow cytometry, spectrofluorimetry and RT-PCR were also employed to investigate its possible action mechanism. The experiment results showed that XP-16 could inhibit the proliferation of CNE cells in dose- and time-dependent manner. Typical apoptotic morphology such as chromatin aggregation and nuclear fragmentation was observed in XP-16 treated CNE cells for 24 h in a dose-dependent manner. After treated with XP-16, CNE cells were blocked in G2-M and S phases, mitochondria membrane potential of the cells was decreased, relative Bad and MT-1A mRNA level was up-regulated. The apoptosis of CNE cells inducing by XP-16 might be associated with decreasing mitochondria membrane potential and up-regulating MT-1A.

Key words: xanthone, antitumor, human nasopharyngeal carcinoma cell line CNE, apoptosis

中图分类号: 

  • R962
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