Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (2): 154-160.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2022031005

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Relationship Between Starting Time of Daily Activity of Shinisaurus crocodilurus and Daylight Time and Sunrise Time

QIN Xudong1,2, SUN Tao1,3#, HE Jiasong1,2, LI Songning1,3, ZHANG Xiaoli1,3, WU Zhengjun1,3, CHEN Zening1,3*   

  1. 1. Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin Guangxi 541006, China;
    2. Guangxi Daguishan Crocodile National Nature Reserve, Hezhou Guangxi 542824, China;
    3. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Rare and Endangered Animal Ecology (Guangxi Normal University), Guilin Guangxi 541006, China
  • Received:2022-03-10 Revised:2022-05-09 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-04-25

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Abstract: Affected by changes in light or endogenous hormones, some physiological phenomena and behaviors of organisms show diurnal fluctuations. In order to understand how the photoperiod of the environment affects the onset time of daily activities of the crocodile lizard, the study investigated the relationship between the awakening time of the crocodile lizard and the first activity time after waking up, and the time of dawn and sunrise in Guangxi Daguishan Crocodile Lizard National Nature Reserve. The results showed that: (1) The crocodile lizard waked up before sunrise, and there was a linear relationship between the awakening time and the dawn time (y=1.098 6x-0.070 0, R2=0.029 5; P=0.168), and the sunrise time (y=1.202 6x-0.491 1, R2=0.029 4; P=0.169), but the correlations were not significant. (2) The time between awakening of the crocodile lizard was significantly positively correlated with the first activity time (y=0.992 1x+0.115 1, R2=0.958 5; P<0.001). (3) Precipitation (with or without rain) had no effect on the awakening time and the first activity time of the crocodile lizard (awakening time: F=2.033, P=0.159; activity time: F=3.353, P=0.072).

Key words: diurnal rhythm, time allocation, dinrnalism, photoperiod, pineal body, Shinisaurus crocodilurus

CLC Number: 

  • Q958.1
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