Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2025, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 20-30.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2024041001

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Scalp and Antagonistic Effects of Cultivatable Growth Promoting Fungi in Rhizosphere Soil of Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li

CHEN Jingzhong1,2, PENG Liang3, LIAO Xiaofeng4, LIU Jiming5, TONG Bingli6*   

  1. 1. College of Pharmacy, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China;
    2. Guizhou Key Laboratory for Raw Material of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine), Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China;
    3. Agricultural Service Center in Yangjia Town, Peng’an County, Nanchong Sichuan 637800, China;
    4. Institute of Mountain Resources, Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China;
    5. College of Forestry, Guizhou University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China;
    6. College of Life Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang Guizhou 550025, China
  • Received:2024-04-10 Revised:2024-05-24 Online:2025-01-05 Published:2025-02-07

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Abstract: To promote and assess the feasibility of artificial cultivation of endangered medicinal plant Cinnamomum migao H. W. Li, this study filtered and evaluated the potential growth-promoting abilities of 109 fungi isolated from the rhizosphere of C. migao. The fungi were filter for their abilities to solubilize phosphate, release potassium, produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), and produce siderophores. Plate culture method was employed to evaluate the fungal strains’ abilities in phosphate solubilization, potassium release, IAA production, and siderophore production. The fungal strains that simultaneously exhibited all four growth-promoting activities were subjected to pairwise confrontation and evaluated for antagonistic effects and enzymatic activity. The results showed that 44 fungi strains exhibited abilities in phosphate solubilization, potassium release, IAA production, and siderophore production. N. polythalama, T. cucumeris, B. cucumeris, S. boydii, and G. butleri possessed all growth-promoting abilities. In the pairwise confrontation experiments, only the confrontation between B. cibotii LD19 and S. boydii XL1 did not have obvious antagonistic zones or pigment zones, with improved enzymatic activity during their confrontation. There was no significant antagonistic effect between B. cibotii LD19 and S. boydii XL1, and they demonstrated good growth-promoting abilities, making them an ideal combination for a growth-promoting strain formula.

Key words: Cinnamomum migao, rhizosphere soil, fungi, growth-promoting effect, antagonistic effect

CLC Number:  S154.3;S567.19
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