马尾松人工林近自然恢复过程中林下木本植物生活型谱与叶相

doi:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2020052602

Abstract

Abstract: According to Raunkiaer classification system,the life form and leaf physiognomy of understory woody species in near-natural restoration of Pinus massoniana plantations in south subtropical area in Guangxi Province were analyzed. It has important meaning for revealing dynamic variation rule of P. massoniana plantations during the near-natural restoration process. The results showed that: 1) 128 species of understory woody under different forest ages of P. massoniana are collected in the study,including macrophanerophyta,mesophanerophyte,microphanerophyte,nanophanerophyt and linopuanerophyte; 2) On the whole,the life form spectrum of microphanerophyte and mesophanerophyte show a slight decrease trend with the growth of forest age,but the life form spectrum of nanophanerophyt,macrophanerophyta and linopuanerophyte show a slight upward tendency; 3) With the near-natural restoration of Pinus massoniana plantations,the proportion of deciduous phanerophytes of understory woody species decrease gradually with the increase in evergreen phanerophytes; 4) The dominant leaf size is mesophyll,meanwhile,the leaf physiognomy are mainly composed of single leaf,acuminate leaf,entire leaf,non-pubescence leaf and leathery leaf,which is basically identical with leaf physiognomy in south subtropical area. In addition,the proportion of understory plant with microphyll,entire leaf,compound leaf, leathery leaf and non-pubescence leaf all show a slight increase trend with the growth of forest ages,the proportion of understory plant with mesophyll,non-entire leaf,single leaf,chartaceous leaf and acuminate leaf all show a slight decrease trend with the growth of ages.

Key words: Pinus massoniana plantations, near-natural restoration, life form spectrum, leaf physiognomy

CLC Number:

Q944.1

ZHANG Hui, LIU Hongying , ZHANG Yuning, MA Jiangming, MO Yanhua, LING Tianwang, YANG Zhangqi, LI Mingjin. Life Form Spectrum and Leaf Physiognomy of Understory Woody Species in the Near-natural Restoration Process of Pinus massoniana Plantations[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2021, 39(1): 119-127.

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Life Form Spectrum and Leaf Physiognomy of Understory Woody Species in the Near-natural Restoration Process of Pinus massoniana Plantations

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