Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2014, Vol. 32 ›› Issue (3): 102-108.

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The Effect of Inoculating Several Azotobacters with Sugarcane Varieties on Element NPK Accumulation

XING Yong-xiu1,2,3, MO Yao3, LUO Li-jing3, LIU Ling4, WEI Chun-yan3, YANG Li-tao2,3,5, LI Yang-rui1,2,5   

  1. 1. Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning Guangxi 530007, China;
    2. Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Key Laboratory, Nanning Guangxi 530007, China;
    3. College of Agricultural, Guangxi University, Nanning Guangxi 530004, China;
    4. College of Life Sciences, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China;
    5. Ministry of Agriculture of Guangxi Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement of Key Laboratory, Nanning Guangxi 530007, China
  • Received:2013-10-19 Online:2014-09-25 Published:2018-09-25

Abstract: Sugarcane is one of the world’s most important sugar crops. Sugarcane biological nitrogen fixation is a good way to reduce the amount of nitrogen fertilizer costs in the plantation management. In this study, in order to investigate the effects of nitrogen-fixing bacteria on the nitrate, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content of different sugarcane varieties during the growth process, the nitrogen-fixing bacteria DX120 (A), nitrogen-fixing bacteria 296 (B) and Azospirillum spp. (C) were used to inoculate the planted sugarcane varieties ROC22 and B8 in the barrel. The main results show that the contrast of nitrate in the leaves inoculated nitrogen-fixing bacteria were higher than those of the control from August to November, but lower than those of the fertilizer treatments. The content of nitrate in CK and fertilizer treatments decreased greatly compared with the nitrogen-fixing bacteria treatments. As to the ROC22, the N content of A and AB treatment group were higher than the others, but to the B8, A, C and AC treatment effects on nitrogen content were obviously; The P content of two sugarcane cultivars inoculated nitrogen-fixing bacteria were higher than those of CK, but lower than those of the fertilizer treatment. The effects of single and multiple combinations of nitrogen-fixing bacteria treatment on the potassium content of the two sugarcane varieties were not obvious. The experiment results were useful for further application of nitrogen-fixing bacteria in sugarcane planting.

Key words: sugarcane, biological nitrogen fixation, nitrogen, phosphorus, nitrogen-fixing bacteria

CLC Number: 

  • S144.5
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