Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2010, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (2): 38-41.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Structure of the Unit Group of Zn[i]

TANG Gao-hua1, SU Hua-dong1, YI Zhong2   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics Science,Guangxi Teachers Education University,Nanning Guangxi 530001,China;
    2. College of Mathematical Science,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin Guangxi541004,China
  • Received:2009-12-05 Online:2010-06-20 Published:2023-02-07

Abstract: In 1801,Gauss proved the structure theorem of the unit group U(Zn) of the residue class ring Zn and constructed Gaussianintegers ring Z[i]={a+bi|a,b∈Z,i2=-1} over complex plane and the problem of two-square-sum in number theory was solved.The structure of the unit group of the Gaussian integers ring module n:Zn[i]={a+bi|a,b∈Znis not solved until today.In this paper,by combining methodsinnumber theory,combinatorics and algebra,the structure of the unit group U(Zn[i]) are completely determined.

Key words: Guassian integers modulo n, unit group, cyclic group

CLC Number: 

  • O153.3
[1] 苏华东,唐高华.Zn[i]的素谱和零因子[J].广西师范学院学报:自然科学版,2006,23(4):1-4.
[2] 唐高华,苏华东,赵寿祥.Zn[i]的零因子图的性质[J].广西师范大学学报:自然科学版,2007,25(3):32-35.
[3] 王芳贵.关于高斯整数环的商环元素个数的注记[J].工科数学,2001,17(4):62-63.
[4] 方辉.高斯整数环及其商环的若干性质[J].安徽教育学院学报,2002,20(6):16-18.
[5] BINI G,FLAMINI F.Finite commutative rings and their applications[M].Norwell,MA:Kluwer Academic Publishers,2002.
[6] GALLIAN J A.Contemporary abstract algebra[M].Boston:New York Houghton Mifflin Company,1985.
[7] 潘承洞,潘承彪.初等数论[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005.
[1] ZHAO Shouxiang, TANG Gaohua, NAN Jizhu. Properies of Quasi-Zero-Divisor Graphs of Full Matrix Rings over Zm [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2022, 40(6): 116-121.
[2] LIANG Chunmei, WANG Fanggui, WU Xiaoying. Graded Simple Injective Modules and Their Characterization [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2019, 37(2): 113-120.
[3] WEI Yangjiang, LIANG Yiyao, TANG Gaohua, SU Leilei, CHEN Weining. Cubic Mapping Graphs on the Quotient Ringsof the Gaussian Integer Rings of Modulo n [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 34(3): 53-61.
[4] TANG Gaohua,LI Yu, WU Yansheng. Properties of Zero-divisor Graph of Group Ring Zn[i]G [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 34(4): 109-115.
[5] GUO Shu-feng, XIE Guang-ming, YI Zhong. Properties of Zero-divisor Graphs of Group Rings ZnG [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2015, 33(2): 68-75.
[6] WEI Yin-hu, PANG Gui-xi, WU Jiao, XIE Guang-ming. Invariant Gauss Extensions in Q(K G) [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2013, 31(2): 55-57.
[7] XIE Guang-ming, LIU Feng, WEI Chun-hao. Graded Maps Over Q and Graded Extensions of Type (e) in K[Q,σ] [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(2): 42-46.
[8] QIN Qing-ling, YI Zhong, HUANG Yi-fei. Zero-Divisor Graph of Group Ring ZnS3 [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(4): 54-57.
[9] HUANG Yi-fei, YI Zhong, QIN Qing-ling. Zero-divisor Graph of Group Ring ZnD4 [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 29(2): 15-20.
[10] GUO Shufeng , XIE Guangming, YI Zhong. Properties of Zero-divisor Graphs of Idealizations of Group Rings ZnG [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 34(1): 66-71.
[11] TANG Gaohua, WU Yansheng, ZHANG Hengbin, LI Yu. Strong 2-sum Property of Local Rings and Their Extensions [J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 34(1): 72-77.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
[1] CHEN Yong-qi, BAI Ke-zhao, KUANG hua, KONG Ling-jiang, LIU Mu-ren. Effect of Internal Layout on the Pedestrian Evacuation in the Classroom[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 29(1): 1 -4 .
[2] XU Lun-hui, YE Fan. Acceleration Noise Model Based on Horizontal,Vertical and LateralAcceleration[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 29(1): 5 -9 .
[3] YANG Li, KONG Ling-jiang. Capillary Force between Microparticles[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 30(1): 1 -4 .
[4] HE Qing, LIU Jian, WEI Lianfu. Single-Photon Detectors as the Physical Limit Detections of Weak Electromagnetic Signals[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2022, 40(5): 1 -23 .
[5] BAI Ke-zhao, LUO Xu-dong, KONG Ling-jiang, LIU Mu-ren. Cellular Automaton Model of Date Transmission with Open Boundary Condition[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 1 -4 .
[6] XU Lun-hui, LIAO Ran-kun. Signal Phasing-Sequence Optimization of Intersection Based on Traffic Track[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 5 -9 .
[7] WANG Xiu-xin, QIN Li-mei, NONG Jing-hui, LIANG Zong-jin, ZHU Qi-jiang. Land Surface Temperature Retrieval with Mono-window Algorithm in Karst City[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 10 -14 .
[8] LI Yu-fang, ZHANG Jun-jian. Strong Consistency of the Regression Weighted Function Estimator for Negatively Associated Samples[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 15 -19 .
[9] JIA Bao-hua. A Strictly Stationary Associated Random Sequence Which Unsatisfythe Central Limit Theorem[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 20 -23 .
[10] CHEN Cui-ling, LI Ming, LIANG Jia-mei, LI Lüe. A Class of New Conjugate Gradient Method and Its Convergence Property Under the Wolfe Line Search[J]. Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 28(3): 24 -28 .