桂林地区福寿螺冬季繁殖力研究

doi:10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2019.03.019

Abstract

Abstract: In order to understand the fecundity of Pomacea canaliculata and its influencing factors, in the middle of December 2017, the egg stalks of P. canaliculata in Guilin, Guangxi, were collected and placed at room temperature for hatching experiments. The length, width and weight of the eggs mass and egg diameter were measured. Meanwhile, the total number of eggs and incubation rate were recorded. The correlations between incubation rate and these factors were analyzed, respectively. The results showed that the number of egg per egg mass in winter was 48-608, and the mean (mean±SD) was 214.14±10.45. The egg diameter was 2.31~3.32 mm, and the mean (mean±SD) was 2.69±0.018 mm. The incubation rate was 0-93.94%, and the mean (mean±SD) was 29.21%±3.12%. Among them, the hatched eggs accounted for 82.18% in winter (December-February) and 17.82% in spring (March), respectively. The results indicated that the eggs produced by P. canaliculata in winter mainly adopt winter hatching strategy. The incubation rate of P. canaliculata was significantly positively correlated with the total number of eggs (r=0.365, P<0.001), and negatively correlated with the egg diameter (r=-0.248, P=0.013). The number of eggs was the key to the incubation rate. The winter incubation rate was related to temperature (r=0.607, P=0.002). The incubation amount was decreased with time in spring.

Key words: winter, Pomacea canaliculata, reproductive parameters, reproductive strategy

CLC Number:

Q95-331

LIANG Bixia, HUANG Jinlong, HAN Lixia,WU Zhengjun. Winter Fertility of Pomacea canaliculata in Guilin,China[J].Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2019, 37(3): 166-173.

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Winter Fertility of Pomacea canaliculata in Guilin,China

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