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广西师范大学学报(自然科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (2): 82-87.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2015.02.013
梁晓龙1,2, 黄婉云3, 潘成学1,2, 苏桂发1,2
LIANG Xiao-long1,2, HUANG Wan-yun3, PAN Cheng-xue1,2, SU Gui-fa1,2
摘要: 乙酰基甘氨酸与对氯苯甲醛通过经典的Erlenmeyer步骤合成了(Z)-2-甲基-4-对氯苯亚甲基-5(4H)-噁唑酮, 然后与乙酰乙酸乙酯在三乙胺催化下发生Michael加成, 之后经酮式烯醇式的互变, 再通过分子内的亲核加成得到5-乙酰胺基-4-(4-氯苯基)-2-甲基-6-氧代-5,6-二氢-4H-吡喃-3-羧酸乙酯,并用IR、NMR、MS及X-单晶衍射法对其结构进行研究。结果表明, 晶体结构属正交晶系,Pbca空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.189 29(13) nm, b=0.968 44(10) nm,c=3.172 1(2) nm,V=3.653 5(6) nm3,Z=8,Mr=351.77,Dc=1.279 Mg/m3,λ=0.071 073 nm,μ (MoKα)=0.234 mm-1,F(000)=1 472,最终偏离因子(对I>2σ (I)的1 413个衍射点)R=0.098 5,wR=0.245 4,化合物中的N—H和氧原子形成的分子间氢键使整个分子连接成一维链状的稳定结构。
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