Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2023, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (5): 180-190.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2022071204

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Habitat Quality Changes and Influencing Factors in Huixian Wetland Based on InVEST&GEO-detectors Model

XIE Ling, CHEN Zhantu*, JIANG Yu, XIAO Xiaohui, JIA Yanhong   

  1. College of Environment and Resources, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin Guangxi 541006, China
  • Received:2022-07-12 Revised:2022-10-14 Published:2023-10-09

Abstract: Karst wetland plays an important ecological role in karst area, which is widely distributed in karst area. It is of great significance to explore the influencing factors of habitat quality change in karst wetland for ecological construction in karst area. The data used in this study were the land use data of Huixian Wetland Reserve in 2000 and 2020. The InVEST model was used to assess the habitat quality of the Huixian Wetland Reserve, and the geographic detector was employed to detect the influencing factors of habitat quality change in the Huixian Wetland Reserve. The results showed that:1) The construction land in the study area expanded significantly from 2000 to 2020, while the grassland and water area decreased significantly. 2)The habitat quality of the Huixian Wetland Reserve showed an overall decreasing trend, and the degree of habitat degradation had increased, with the areas of poor habitat quality mainly concentrated in the northern, central and northeastern parts of the study area. 3)The results of factor detection and interaction detection showed that changes in habitat quality in the Huixian Wetland Reserve were influenced by both natural and anthropogenic factors, with the anthropogenic factor being the dominant influence factor GDP (q of 0.135), followed by the nighttime light index (DMSP) (q of 0.053). The interaction detection results showed that the interaction of any two factors was greater than the sum of the effects of two single factors, showing a two-factor enhancement effect. The results are helpful to reveal the spatio-temporal evolution process of habitat quality in Huixian Wetland Reserve, and to put forward feasible strategies for ecological construction in Huixian Wetland Reserve.

Key words: habitat quality, InVEST model, geo-detector, spatio-temporal change, influence factor, Huixian Wetland Reserve

CLC Number:  X37; X87; X82
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