Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2020, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 140-147.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2020.06.016

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Study on Change of Urban Green Space Landscape Pattern Driven by Construction of Eco-garden City

YANG Ruiqing1, YANG Xuemin2, XU Delan3,4*   

  1. 1. College of Environmental Engineering, Xuzhou University of Technology, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008, China;
    2. Xuzhou Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau, Xuzhou Jiangsu 221008, China;
    3. College of Tourism and Landscape Architecture, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China;
    4. College of Plant and Ecological Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin Guangxi 541004, China
  • Received:2020-03-01 Published:2020-11-30

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Abstract: Eco-garden city is the best city form for people to get along with nature harmoniously, so the construction of eco-garden city plays an important role in the optimization of urban green landscape pattern. Taking the Quick Bird satellite image data as main information source, using remote sensing and GIS, selecting the index such as the average patch area, patch density, Shannon diversity index, Shannon evenness index, minimum distance index and corridor density, the dynamic changes of green space landscape pattern in central city of Xuzhou from 2004 to 2014 driven by the construction of eco-garden city were analyzed. The results showed that the average patch area of urban green space increased from 0.17 hm2 to 0.40 hm2, the patch density decreased from 5.97/hm2 to 2.45/hm2, the corridor density increased from 1.12 km/km2 to 2.32 km/km2 and the minimum distance index of public park increased singnificantly, which demonstrated that pattern ofthe green space landscape was constantly optimizing while the numberof the green space landscape was increasing in the central city of Xuzhou, for example, the average area of green patches increased, landscape connectivity was significantly improved, function of protective green space was enhanced and the public parks was well-distributed, which played an important role in protecting biodiversity, stabilizing of urban ecosystem and facilitating public access to parks.

Key words: urban green space, landscape pattern, eco-garden city, Xuzhou City, China

CLC Number: 

  • S731.2
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