Journal of Guangxi Normal University(Natural Science Edition) ›› 2018, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (4): 139-150.doi: 10.16088/j.issn.1001-6600.2018.04.018

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Effect of Other Plants by Applying Cuscuta campestris Yunckerto Control Mikania micrantha H. B. K

SONG Xue1,2, JIANG Lu3, GUO Qiang3, SUN Yanjun4, ZAN Qijie1,5*   

  1. 1.School of Life and Marine Sciences,Shenzhen University, Shenzhen Guangdong 518060, China;
    2. Futian-CityU Mangrove Research and Development Centre, Shenzhen Research Institute of CityUniversity of Hong Kong, Shenzhen Guangdong 518040, China;
    3. Wildlife Protection Administration,Shenzhen Guangdong 518040, China;
    4.Shenzhen Garden Co., Ltd. ,Shenzhen Guangdong 518001, China;
    5. Neilingding-Futian National Nature Reserve of Guangdong, Shenzhen Guangdong 518040, China
  • Received:2017-10-17 Published:2018-10-20

Abstract: Cuscuta campestris Yuncker is a potential holoparasite used for biological control. To understand the efficacy and safety of Cuscuta campestris Yuncker in preventing and controlling Mikania micrantha H.B.K. The dodder C. campestris Yuncker were placed to 1 218 hm2 area of M. micrantha H.B.K in 7 forest parks of Shenzhen and carried out filed monitoring. The results showed that the area of M. micrantha was about 792 hm2 (coverage rate 53%-73%), the rate of parasitism was 44%-87%, and the area of M. micrantha was decreased by 426 hm2 after putting in the field of C. campestris Yuncker. The number of other plants affected by C. campestris was 153 species, belonging to 43 families from 109 genera. There are 15 species of phants were in contact with M. micrantha without harm (Grade 0). 138 species of plants were in contact with M. micrantha and affected other phants (Grade Ⅰ-Ⅲ) without a deadly parasite plant except for M. micrantha. All results provided a scientific basis for generalizability of the control of M. micrantha in large area.

Key words: Cuscuta campestris Yuncker, Mikania micrantha H. B. K, ecologicalcontrol, destructive grade

CLC Number: 

  • Q143
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